OBTAINING CARBON FIBERS BY THE METHOD OF ELECTROSPINNING
Keywords:
electrospinning, рolymers, nanomaterials, carbonAbstract
Electrospinning is a flexible method to process melts or solutions, generally of polymers, into continuous fibers with different diameters ranging from a few micrometers to a few nanometers. This method is applicable to effectively to many fusible or soluble polymers. Polymers can be chemically modified and also can be tailored with additives vary from simple particles carbon black to complex species. Technique appears to be uncomplicated, but is a complex process that contingent on a lot of molecular and technical parameters. Using electrospinning immediate access to completely new materials, which can have different chemical structures. Materials described here demonstrate potential of this technique in fundamental and application oriented research. However, more research is required to understand and accurately control the actual mechanics of the formation of various conductive fiber nodes. In this review, summarize data are presented on the basis of the research of studies on the fabrication of carbon fibers by the method of electrospinning for their further application in industry.
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