Efficient processing of oil sands into purpose products
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18321/cpc467Keywords:
oil sands, natural bitumen, extraction, processing, ultrasonic treatment, thermal extraction.Abstract
The paper presents the methods of extraction and processing of natural bitumen from oil sands of the Beke and Munaily Mola fields of Kazakhstan. Extraction, thermal, ultrasonic extraction of natural bitumen was carried out. Physicochemical characteristics and fractional compositions of natural bitumen extracted by solvents and thermal contact methods are compared. Thermal processing has led to an increase in the yield of distillate fractions in the content of bitumen. Ultrasonic extraction was carried out in a sodium silicate or carbonate solution with a concentration of 0.5 to 1,1 mol/l. Natural bitumen of oil sands of the Beke field was also recovered in a supercritical medium of isopropanol and hexane. SCF-extraction made it possible to increase the yield of diesel fractions in the bitumen from the Beke deposit by 20%. As a result of the hydrogenation of natural bitumen from the Beke deposit, the yield of light fractions increases to 70.0 wt.%.
References
(1). Okunev AG, Parkhomchuk EV, Lysikov AI, Parunin PD, Semeikina VS, Parmon VN (2015) Russ. Chem. Rev. 84(9):981–999. https://doi.org/10.1070/RCR4486
(2). Nadirov NK (2001) High-viscosity oils and natural bitumens [Vysokovyazkie nefti i prirodnye bitumy]. Gylym, Almaty, Kazakhstan. (in Russian)
(3). Nadirov NK (1988) Oil-bituminous rocks: achievements and prospects [Neftebituminoznye porody: dostizheniya i perspektivy]. Nauka, Almaty, Kazakhstan. (in Russian)
(4). Ongarbayev Y, Doszhanov Y, Mansurov ZA (2017) Processing of heavy hydrocarbons and wastes [Pererabotka tyazhelogo uglevodorodnogo syria i otkhodov]. Qazaq University, Almaty, Kazakhstan. (in Russian)
(5). Tileuberdi Y, Ongarbayev YK, Behrendt F, Mansurov ZA (2017) Nanostructure of Bitumen Produced from Heavy Oil. Qazaq University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
(6). Hong PKA, Cha Z, Zhao X, Cheng C, Duyvesteyn W (2013) Fuel Processing Technology 106:460– 467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2012.09.013
(7). Junaid ASM, Street C, Wang W, Rahman MM, An W, McCaffrey WC, Kuznicki SM (2012) Fuel 94:457–464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2011.10.043
(8). Yingming F (2013) International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 23:531–535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmst.2013.07.011
(9). Zhao D-Z, Sun W-W, Sun M-Z (2011) Petroleum Science and Technology 29:2530–2535. https://doi.org/10.1080/10916460903057907
(10). Okawa H, Hosokawa R, Saito T, Nakamura T, Kawamura Y (2010) Proceedings of Symposium on Ultrasonic Electronics 31:373–374.
(11). Mutyala S, Fairbridge C, Paré JRJ, Bélanger JMR, Ng S, Hawkins R (2010) Fuel Processing Technology 91:27–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2009.09.009
(12). Rudyk S, Spirov P, Sogaard E (2013) Fuel 106:139–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2012.12.004
(13). Rudyk S, Spirov P, Jimoh I, Vakili-Nezhaad G (2014). Energy & Fuels 28:4714–4724. https://doi.org/10.1021/ef500493n
(14). Roopa I, Dawe RA (2010) Petroleum Science and Technology 28(15):1544–1554. https://doi.org/10.1080/10916460903117578
(15). Morimoto M, Sugimoto Y, Saotome Y, Sato S, Takanohashi T (2010) Journal of Supercritical Fluids 55:223–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2010.08.002
(16). Demirbas A (2000) Petroleum Science and Technology 18(7–8):771–781. https://doi.org/10.1080/10916460008949872
(17). Hosseinpour M, Ahmadi SJ, Fatemi S (2015) Journal of supercritical fluids 100:70–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2015.02.013
(18). Fumoto E, Sato S, Takanohashi T (2011) Energy & Fuels 25:524–527. https://doi.org/10.1021/ef101069m
(19). Park YC, Paek J-Y, Bae D-H, Shun D (2009) Korean J. Chem. Eng. 26(6):1608–1612. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-009-0277-5
(20). Sviridenko NN, Krivczov EB, Golovko AK (2013) Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University [Izvestia Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta] 323(3):37–42. (in Russian)
(21). Sviridenko NN, Krivczov EB, Golovko AK (2014) Fundamental research [Fundamentalnye issledovania] 8:854–858. (in Russian)
(22). Joon S, Bhatt S-D, Lee W, Lee HY, Jeong SY, Baeg J-O, Lee CW (2009) Korean J. Chem. Eng 26(1):64–71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-009-0011-3
(23). Xiaoming Z, Yi P (2012) Int. Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 3(4).
. Tileuberdi Y, Mansurov ZA, Ongarbayev YK, Tuleutaev BK (2015) Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal 17(2):173–179. https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj208
(25). Imanbayev YI, Ongarbayev YK, Tileuberdi Y, Mansurov ZA, Golovko A, Rudyk S (2017) AIP Conference Proceedings 1879:050003. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5000473
(26). Ongarbayev YK, Tileuberdi E, Imanbayev EI, Tuleutayev BK, Mansurov ZA, Behrendt F (2015) Chemical Bulletin of Kazakh National University 77a(1):73–77.
