Synthesis and study of SiO2/С as an adsorbent derived from rice husk for water purification

Authors

  • М.А. Bissenova Satbayev University, 22a Satpayev str., Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1 Ibragimov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Physics and Technology, 11 Ibragimov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • N.V. Idrissov Satbayev University, 22a Satpayev str., Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1 Ibragimov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • A.S. Serik Satbayev University, 22a Satpayev str., Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1 Ibragimov str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • M.A. Yeleuov Satbayev University, 22a Satpayev str., Almaty, Kazakhstan; Bes Saiman Group, 171a Zharokova str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • К. Askaruly Satbayev University, 22a Satpayev str., Almaty, Kazakhstan; Bes Saiman Group, 171a Zharokova str., Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • K.A Kuterbekov L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian national university, Satpayev str., 2, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • K.Zh. Bekmyrza L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian national university, Satpayev str., 2, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • A.M. Kabyshev L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian national university, Satpayev str., 2, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • М.М. Кубенова L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian national university, Satpayev str., 2, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • G.D. Kabdrakhimova L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian national university, Satpayev str., 2, Astana, Kazakhstan

Keywords:

SiO2/C, adsorption of organic dyes, methylene blue, water purification

Abstract

Today there is an urgent need for wastewater treatment for reuse. In this context, adsorbents that are not only cost-effective but also environmentally friendly, derived from biodegradable materials and can be recovered for further use are of greatest interest. This paper presents an environmentally friendly method for processing rice husk into porous silicon oxide for efficient removal of organic pollutants. The morphology of the synthesized SiO2and SiO2/C samples was investigated using scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the crystal structure of the samples was studied using XRD. The results showed that after 90 min of adsorption, the SiO2/C adsorbent prepared at 650 ºC with a mass loading of 200 mg/L exhibited remarkable efficiency in removing the organic dye methylene blue (MB) with a removal percentage of nearly 94.56%, with a maximum adsorption capacity (qt) of 49.27 mg/g at a methylene blue concentration of 5 mg/L. In addition, the effect of solution pH on the adsorption efficiency of MB was investigated and it was found that the ideal pH range for the adsorption process is between 7 and 9. The results obtained indicate the feasibility of using the composite as a potential and affordable adsorbent for water treatment.

References

(1). Gupta K, Khatri PO (2019) Chemical Engineering Journal 378:122218. Crossref

(2). Wang Y, Zhou Y, Jiang G, Chen P, and Chen Z (2020) Sci Rep 10 (1). Crossref

(3). Sarkar N, Sahoo G, Swain SK. (2020) Materials Chemistry and Physics 250:123022. Crossref

(4). Chinoune K. et al (2024) Inorganic Chemistry Communications 165:112558. Crossref

(5). Speight JG (2020) Natural Water Remediation: 165-198. Crossref

(6). Abouzeid RE, Khiari R, El-Wakil N, Dufresne A (2019) Biomacromolecules 20:573-597. Crossref

(7). Yaqoob AA, Parveen T, Umar K, Mohamad Ibrahim MN (2020) Water 12(2). Crossref

(8). Liu X, et al. (2019) Journal of Hazardous Materials 373:397-407. Crossref

(9). Kazeem TS, et al. (2018) Journal of Cleaner Production 205:303-312. Crossref

(10). Yagub MT, Sen TK, Afroze S, Ang HM (2014) Advances in Colloid and Interface Science 209:172-184. Crossref

(11). Kyzas GZ, Deliyanni EA, Bikiaris DN (2018) Chemical Engineering Research and Design. 129:75-88. Crossref

(12). Vahdati-Khajeh S, Zirak M, Tejrag RZ, Fathi A, Lamei K (2019) Surfaces and Interfaces 15 :157-165.Crossref

(13). Banerjee S, Dubey S, Gautam R K, Chattopadhyaya MC, Sharma YC (2019) Arabian Journal of Chemistry 12 (8):5339-5354. Crossref

(14). Al-Shehri BM, Khder RS, Ashour SS, Hamdy MS (2019) Mater. Res. Express 6 (12):122002. Crossref

(15). Liu F, et al. (2023) Carbohydrate Polymers 312:120755. Crossref

(16). Rahmadhani D, Zulkifli, Yuliani KD, Frida E, Taufiq A (2024) South African Journal of Chemical Engineering 48:366-374. Crossref

(17). Satayeva AR. et al (2018) Science of The Total Environment 630:1237-1245. Crossref

(18). Seitzhanova MA, Mansurov ZA, Yeleuov M, Roviello V and Capua RD (2019) Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal 21(2):Art. no. 2. Crossref

(19). Shamsudin MS, Azha SF, Sellaoui L, Badawi M, Bonilla-Petriciolet A, Ismail S (2022) Chemical Engineering Journal 428:131929. Crossref

(20). Bîru EI, Iovu H, Bîru EI, Iovu H (2018) in Raman Spectroscopy, IntechOpen. Crossref

(21). Valentini F, Cerza E, Campana F, Marrocchi A, Vaccaro L (2023) Bioresource Technology 390:129847. Crossref

(22). Rajesh Y, Boricha H, Suryavanshi A, Gajare A, Jain S, Suresh K (2023) Materials Today: Proceedings. Crossref

(23). Gatica JM, Gómez DM, Harti S, Vidal H (2013) Applied Surface Science 277:242-248. Crossref

(24). Wang J, et al (2019) Micro & Nano Letters 14(1):323-328. Crossref

(25). Eyni Gavabari S, Goudarzi A, Shahrousvand M, Asfaram A (2023) Separation and Purification Technology 330:125285. Crossref

(26). Qian Y, et al. (2024) Journal of Cleaner Production 447:141476. Crossref

(27). Nayl A. A, et al. (2023) Materials 16(2). Crossref

Downloads

Published

2024-06-17

How to Cite

Bissenova М., Idrissov, N., Serik, A., Yeleuov, M., Askaruly К., Kuterbekov, K., Bekmyrza, K., Kabyshev, A., Кубенова, М., & Kabdrakhimova, G. (2024). Synthesis and study of SiO2/С as an adsorbent derived from rice husk for water purification. Combustion and Plasma Chemistry, 22(2), 131–139. Retrieved from https://cpc-journal.kz/index.php/cpcj/article/view/439

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024): COMBUSTION AND PLASMACHEMISTRY

Section

Статьи

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.