OBTAINING NANOSTRUCTURED CARBON CERAMIC SORBENTS AND STUDYING CHARACTERISTICS

Authors

  • A.R. Kerimkulova Institute of Combustion Problems, Bogenbai Batyr str. 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, al-Farabi avenue 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • J.M. Jandosov Institute of Combustion Problems, Bogenbai Batyr str.172, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, al-Farabi ave. 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • S. Azat Institute of Combustion Problems, Bogenbai Batyr str. 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, al-Farabi ave. 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • D.I. Chenchik Institute of Combustion Problems, Bogenbai Batyr str. 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, al-Farabi ave. 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • M.R. Kerimkulova Institute of Combustion Problems, Bogenbai Batyr str. 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, al-Farabi ave. 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Keywords:

sorbents, rice husks, fitolity, activation, silicon dioxide

Abstract

Carbon nanostructured sorbents are investigated in this paper. Sorbents obtained from Rice husks by means of vapor-gas / chemical activation, since It is a unique material in terms of the minimum content of toxic substances, as well as the presence of phytolites in the form of nanosized silicon dioxide, serving as a template for creating an additional volume of required meso / macropores in the nanoscale range, which will promote the adsorption of medium molecular nitrogen toxins, and carbon-ceramic Sorbents from the carbonized rice husk (CRH) and clay by activation of phosphoric acid at a temperature of 900-1200 °C. The basic physicochemical and structural characteristics of the samples obtained were studied.

References

(1) Benaddi H., Bandosz T. J., Jagiello J., Schwarz J. A., Rouzaud J. N., Legras D. and Béguin F., “Surface Functionality and Porosity of Activated Carbons Obtained from Chemical Activation of Wood”, Carbon-2000. Vol. 38, pp. 669-674. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-6223(99)00134-7

(2) Z.A. Mansurov, N.K. Zhylybaeva, P.S. Ualieva, R.M. Mansurova. Obtaining Procedure and Properties of the sorbents from Plant Raw Material // Chemistry for Sustainable Development, 2002. – C. 321-328. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9797(03)00689-1

(3) Yang, T. and Lua, A. C., “Characteristics of Activated Carbons Prepared from Pistachio- Nut Shells by Physical Activation”, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 267, Issue 2, pp. 408-417. (2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9797(03)00689-1

(4) Demirbas E., Kobya M., Sulak M.T. Adsorption kinetics of a basic dye from aqueous solutions onto apricot stone activated carbon // Bioresource Technology. – 2008. – № 99. – P. 5368.

(5) М.А. Сейтжанова, М.Р. Керимкулова, Е.Б. Шынтореев, С. Азат, А.Р. Керимкулова, З.А. Мансуров / Разработка метода получения карбокерамических адсорбентов на основе пористого углерода // Вестник КазНУ, серия химическая. 2015.

(6) Jandosov J.M., Mansurov Z.A., Bijsenbayev M.A., Tulepov M.I., Ismagilov Z.R., Shikina N.V., Ismagilov I.Z., Andrievskaya I.P. Synthesis of microporous-mesoporous carbons from rice husk via H3PO4-activation // Advanced Materials Research. – 2013. – Vol. 604, № 602. – P. 85-89. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.602-604.85

(7) Ж.М. Жандосов, Б.К. Кошер, М.Р. Керимкулова, А.Ж. Байменов, Д.И. Ченчик, С.Азат, З.А. Мансуров, С.В. Михаловский. По- лучение углеродного энтеросорбента путем щелочной активации карбонизованного лигноцеллюлозного сырья // Совместный VIII Международный симпозиум «Горение и плазмохимия» и Международная научно-техническая конференция «Энергоэффективность-2015» 16-18 сентября 2015, Алматы, С. 105.

(8) Kerimkulova A.R., Seytzhanova M.A., Kerimkulova M.R., Azat S. Mansurov Z.A./ Carbon and ceramic sorbents for separation and purification// Carbon 2014, June 29-July 4, Jeju, Korea. – 127 p.

(9) М.А. Сейтжанова, М.Р. Керимкулова, С. Азат, А.Р. Керимкулова, З.А. Мансуров / Разработка и изучение физико-химических характеристик сорбентов на основе углерода, глины и соединений серебра// труды VIII Международного симпозиума «Физика и химия углеродных материалов/наноинженерия». 17-19 сентябрь, – 2014, – Алматы. – C. 199-203.

Published

2017-02-06

How to Cite

Kerimkulova, A., Jandosov, J., Azat, S., Chenchik, D., & Kerimkulova, M. (2017). OBTAINING NANOSTRUCTURED CARBON CERAMIC SORBENTS AND STUDYING CHARACTERISTICS. Combustion and Plasma Chemistry, 15(1), 65–73. Retrieved from https://cpc-journal.kz/index.php/cpcj/article/view/240

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>