Experimental determination of safety indicators for emulsion explosives containing organic dyes as a marking additive

Authors

  • M.I. Tulepov Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, ave. Al-Farabi 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of combustion problems, Bogenbay Batyr str. 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Zh. Beksultan Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, ave. Al-Farabi 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Sh.E. Gabdrashova Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, ave. Al-Farabi 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of combustion problems, Bogenbay Batyr str. 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • D.A. Baiseitov Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, ave. Al-Farabi 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of combustion problems, Bogenbay Batyr str. 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • I.A. Pustovalov Expert certification center for explosive materials, Balzak, 8, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • S. Aleshkova Expert certification center for explosive materials, Balzak, 8, Almaty, Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18321/cpc408

Keywords:

Emulsion explosives, colorants, marking additives, impact sensitivity, ammonium nitrate

Abstract

The studies were performed with a cap-sensitive emulsion explosive, which is a concentrated dispersion of aqueous solutions - oxidizers in a hydrocarbon medium containing an additive of an emulsifier and sensitizer - finely dispersed aluminum. Brief information on the emulsion explosives used and the results of testing the safety criteria of emulsion explosives containing marker additives - organic dyes, as well as conclusions on the impact of marker additives on the safety of the processes of manufacturing and using emulsion explosives for industrial purposes are given. The explosion-technical parameters of emulsion explosives are determined as impact sensitivity of 500 mm, friction sensitivity of 235.36 MPa and critical density of 1.18 g / cm3, corresponding to the standard indicators of the manufacturers.

References

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Published

2021-02-16

How to Cite

Tulepov, M., Beksultan, Z., Gabdrashova, S., Baiseitov, D., Pustovalov, I., & Aleshkova, S. (2021). Experimental determination of safety indicators for emulsion explosives containing organic dyes as a marking additive. Combustion and Plasma Chemistry, 19(1), 35–41. https://doi.org/10.18321/cpc408