Boron-Doped LiCoPO4 as a High-Voltage Cathode for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Authors

  • A. Abilkhan Laboratory of Energy Storage Systems, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Kabanbay Batyr Ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • V. Volobuyeva Laboratory of Energy Storage Systems, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Kabanbay Batyr Ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan; Institute of New Energy Technologies and Materials, Kabanbay Batyr ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • S. Tugelbay Laboratory of Energy Storage Systems, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Kabanbay Batyr Ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • D. Batyrbekuly Laboratory of Energy Storage Systems, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Kabanbay Batyr Ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • F. Sultanov Laboratory of Energy Storage Systems, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Kabanbay Batyr Ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • N. Umirov Laboratory of Energy Storage Systems, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Kabanbay Batyr Ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan
  • B. Tatykayev Laboratory of Energy Storage Systems, National Laboratory Astana, Nazarbayev University, Kabanbay Batyr Ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan; Institute of New Energy Technologies and Materials, Kabanbay Batyr ave., 53, Astana, Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18321/cpc24(1)1-7

Keywords:

LiCoPO4, boron doping, high-voltage cathode materials, lithium-ion batteries

Abstract

The primary aim of this work is to demonstrate the influence of boron doping on LiCoPO4 (LCP) cathodes with a focus on conductivity and interfacial processes. Pristine and B-doped LCP were synthesized via a two-step solid-state method. XRD and SEM confirmed phase purity, lattice distortion and reduced particle size in the doped sample. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy showed improved lithium-ion diffusion, higher coulombic efficiency (to ~75% vs. ~65%) and moderate capacity retention for the doped sample (~60 mAh·g-1 after 20 cycles) compared to pristine LCP. These findings highlight that boron doping effectively enhances conductivity and mitigates interfacial limitations of LCP, providing a promising, but still preliminary strategy for the development of high-voltage LIBs cathodes.  

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Published

2026-04-06

How to Cite

Abilkhan, A., Volobuyeva, V., Tugelbay, S., Batyrbekuly, D., Sultanov, F., Umirov, N., & Tatykayev, B. (2026). Boron-Doped LiCoPO4 as a High-Voltage Cathode for Lithium-Ion Batteries. Combustion and Plasma Chemistry, 24(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.18321/cpc24(1)1-7